In which stage of cardiac rehab is a patient encouraged to gradually increase their exercise?

The correct stage of cardiac rehabilitation where a patient is encouraged to gradually increase their exercise is Phase 2. During this phase, patients typically participate in supervised exercise programs that focus on improving cardiovascular fitness, strength, and overall endurance. This stage begins once the patient has been stabilized after their acute event, such as a myocardial infarction, and is carefully monitored to ensure safety while they engage in physical activity.

In Phase 2, the emphasis is on educating the patient about the importance of exercise in their recovery and long-term health, as well as providing personalized exercise plans based on their individual needs and medical history. This phase often involves physical therapists or exercise specialists who guide patients through aerobic exercise routines and strength training, incrementally increasing intensity and duration to promote adaptation and improvement in their cardiovascular health.

In contrast, the earlier Phase 1 primarily focuses on initial mobilization and education shortly after hospitalization, Phase 3 involves independent exercise and maintenance of fitness, and Phase 4 is generally about lifelong health and fitness activities. Thus, Phase 2 specifically nurtures the transition to safe, progressive physical activity.